Buying Real Estate in Tulum, Mexico

Buying real estate in Tulum has increased in popularityinto a contract with the bank and can usually be
as rapidly over the past several years as the landobtained within a few days. When named as the
values in the area. Travelers from all over the worldbeneficiary of the fideicomisos, a foreign investor has
come and see the breathtaking beaches, the kind andall the rights and privileges as any other owner including
loving people and the colorful and lively culture, andto build structures, run a business and sell the land.
become mesmerized. The question of how to buy realThe other option to purchase land within the restricted
estate in Tulum is being asked more and morezone as a foreigner is to have an established Mexican
frequently as many people are trying to buy land incorporation. By law Mexican corporations are
Tulum before prices increase further.permitted to own land anywhere within Mexico. Setting
Buying land in Tulum has also gotten easier over theup a corporation is a legal matter and a Mexican
past many years. Many pieces of land are alreadyattorney should be involved.
titled and buying from the Ejido has gotten morePurchasing land in Tulum and the surrounding area is
streamlined and much more straightforward then itoften done so directly from the Ejido. Ejido land is land
was originally thought to be.that is owned by the native people who have lived
All of Tulum, and an additional 45 km inland, lie withinthere for many generations. This land, given to the
the restricted zone. The restricted zone is deemed bycommunities after the revolution as a means of
the constitution of Mexico to be 100 km (62 miles)maintaining themselves, largely through agriculture, has
from any Mexican boarder and within 50 km (31 miles)now sectioned and is available for sale in lots.
from any coastline. And it states that land within thisWhen buying land in Tulum from the Ejido there is
zone may not be owned by foreigners. In order tosome additional paperwork and fees in order to
comply with federal law but also promote foreigntransfer the property but can easily be handled by a
investments within Mexico, the government establishedNotary Public and/or a Mexican attorney. A lawyer
2 ways that land within this area could be owned andthat is licensed within Mexico will be able to draw up
utilized by foreigners.contracts and review conditions of the sale and will be
To buy land in Tulum as a foreigner, one must goaware of all current laws within Mexico.
through 1 of 2 channels. The first and most commonWhile a Mexican lawyer is advised, it is not mandatory.
option, is through a fideicomisos. These are, in essence,The services of a Notary Public (Notario Publico)
a trust like in the USA, in which a Mexican bank wouldhowever are mandatory. By Mexican law only a
be the trustee and the foreign buyer the beneficiary. IfNotary Public can prepare a deed for properties within
purchasing land within the restricted zone one mustMexico. In the end it is the responsibility of the Notary
also obtain a permit from the Ministry of ForeignPublic to ensure proper paper work and transfer of
Affairs. This permit allows a buyer the ability to enterreal estate in Tulum.