How to Register Your Business

In setting up a business, one of the most importantthe United States Small Business Administration (SBA)
decisions you have to make is to choose the type ofwebsite at which will provide you a list of where to
business structure you will have such as Soleobtain necessary information about business licenses
Proprietorship, Partnership, Limited Liability Company orfor your state. Additional information is also available
Corporation. The type of business structure is anfrom your city and county's web sites.
important determinant on how your business willFollowing is a simple checklist you may follow for
operate and for taxation purposes.starting and registering your business:
If you decided on a Sole Proprietorship or Partnership1. Business License - all businesses need a license
structure type of business, you have to register it by2. DBA/Fictitious Business Name - businesses using a
filing a form called DBA (Doing Business As) or FBNname other than the owner's name have to register a
(Fictitious Business Name). This is dependent on theDBA/Fictitious Business Name Certificate. If your
state where the business is being formed where youbusiness is an LLC or corporation, a DBA is not
have to apply for the necessary licenses and permitsrequired.
as may be required. If your business is a corporation or3. State Tax ID/Employer ID Number EIN - businesses
Limited Liability Company, you have to register it withthat have employees have to get an EIN and a
the Secretary of State as such and a correspondingFederal Tax ID Number (FEIN).
number will be given when the formation documents4. Seller's Permit/Reseller's License/Tax ID -
are filed. This number is most likely called thewholesalers or retailers of taxable goods and services
Secretary of State File Number.need to a Wholesale License, Seller's Permit or Resale
If you have employees, you also need to get aLicense.
number from your state's Employment Development5. Federal Tax Id Employer Identification Number FEIN -
Department to allow you to deal with payroll issues.corporations or LLCs, employers, and, in some states,
An Employer ID Number (EIN), also known as a federalthose businesses that are also getting a Seller's Permit
tax identification number is used as an identificationare required to obtain a Federal Tax ID Number (FEIN)
number for other purposes, including filing state taxand a Business License.
returns. This is an IRS requirement in order to operate.6. Corporation or Limited Liability Company - articles of
Applying for an EIN for your business is very easy byincorporation or articles of agreement.
filling in IRS Form SS-4. You can apply for an EIN7. Partnership/LLC Agreement - Operating Agreement.
online, by telephone, by fax, or by mail. If you submitSome of the above permits and licenses are
your application online, you will receive your EIN at thenecessary in opening a business bank account. Make
same time and use it immediately.sure that you comply with all requirements and provide
Information regarding the types of business licensesall necessary documents in order to register and obtain
you need to operate may be obtained from the state,your business license or a home occupation permit
city, county, or town wherein you plan to conductbefore you start business operations. If you do not,
business. The license requirements depend on thethere is a very high possibility that you may incur
types of businesses you want to operate. For amonetary and punitive liability for failure to do so.
comprehensive list of these requirements, you can visit