Limited Liability Company Act

In 1977, Wyoming became the first state in the U.S. toThe fees for completing the necessary formalities also
enact Limited Liability Company (LLC) legislation. Thisdiffer from state to state. Different states use
new type of business entity attracted a great deal ofdifferent terms, as well. The essential document for
attention, and other states started following Wyoming'sregistering an LLC is known as the 'Articles of
example.Organization' in most states. But a few of the states
After a decade, the Internal Revenue Service declaredrefer to it as a 'Certificate of Organization' or
that LLCs would be taxed on the lines applicable to'Certificate of Formation'. Rules relating to recognition
partnerships. This provided the LLC a combination ofof LLCs registered in other states also differ.
the limited liability of a corporation and tax advantagesThere is software available to help understand all the
of a partnership. The introduction of this new guidelinedifferent states' rules, but that is no substitute for
increased the popularity of LLCs. Now all states anduniform laws. A move for a Uniform Limited Liability
the District of Columbia have their own separate actsCompany Act (ULLCA) began in the 1990s when the
covering LLCs.National Conference of Commissioners appointed a
But LLC requirements differ from state to state. ForDrafting Committee consisting of experts in the related
instance, in some states single-member LLCs arefields. A draft of the Act was published in May 2005.
permitted. Others require a minimum of two members.This provides for multi-state recognition of LLCs and
(A person having interest in an LLC is called aflexible default codes.
'member,' not a 'shareholder.')