Mortgage Rates and the Federal Reserve

The Federal Reserve, in it's simplest definition, is thecan tell the Fed what to do of how to do it. They are
"gatekeeper" of the US economy. The Fed greatlyTHE most powerful bank in the world.
impacts NJ mortgage rates. Before the year 1913,The Federal reserve can create "liquidity" in the market
there were about 30,000 different forms of currenciesby printing unlimited amounts of money. The Fed
in the United States. It was a bit unstable because theimpacts mortgage interest rates like you would not
different currencies were altered, every one of them,even believe. Also, when the Fed was created, it
by different factors that influenced their value. Hence,needed a way of increasing or decreasing the
there was no "official" currency in the United States.country's supply of currency in order to prevent
Contrary to popular belief, several "men in power", ifinflation, often called the "elastic currency" system.
you will, purposely caused various financial panics, toInflation, however, is actually the result of too much
create and excuse to form the Federal Reserve. Now,money floating out there, that gets printed by the
don't think that I am trying to say that everything aboutFederal Reserve. In times of inflation, things cost more
the Fed is evil, however, it was implimented MAINLYand people (buyers) spend a lot less. High inflation
because it gives control to a central bank, over theleads to higher long-term NJ mortgage interest rates,
entire US economy.because the Fed raises New Jersey mortgage rates,
You probably already know that the Fed controslto combat the high prices of other goods and services.
interest rates, and the money supply. Yes, your NewAnother reason that mortgage interest rates rise
Jersey mortgage interest rate is set by the Fed. Thewhen inflation is present, is because it offsets the risk
power to control the money supply and interest rates,associated with the inflation. The additional costs make
is the power to control an entire nation, and even theborrowing money less attractive. And when buyers
world. Also, the Fed is a PRIVATELY owned centraldont' buy things, (low demand), then of course the
bank, who never discloses who or what is actually insupply of goods gets too high, and companies have to
charge of its operations. We do know that it is alay off workers, which, in turn, leads to a recession, like
Delaware corporation, that's about it. But nobody, notthe one we are in now.
the state of NJ, not the Federal Government, no one,