The Advantage of an S Corp over an LLC

It goes without saying that the LLC is the media darlingA single owner LLC runs into a unique quark in the
when it comes to choosing an entity for smallworld of taxation. Simply put, the IRS does not
businesses. In some cases, however, an LLC is at arecognize the viability of single owner LLCs for tax
disadvantage compared to an S Corporation.purposes. Instead, the agency simply treats these
Originating in the late 1970s in Wyoming, Limited Liabilityentities as sole proprietors. This means the owner
Companies have rise to loft heights. They are arguablymust report the finances of the LLC on schedule C of
the single most popular and most used entity for smallhis or her tax return. The owner also must pay the 15.3
business start ups. Why is this? Well, the LLC offerspercent self-employment tax on the full profit of the
the tax advantages of a partnership along with theLLC. Ouch!
liability protection of a corporation. At the same time,For sole ownership situations, the S corporation is
the LLC does not require owners, known as members,usually a better bet than the LLC for tax purposes.
to comply with the formalities of a corporation. In truth,Yes, it requires you to comply with a few more
said formalities are pretty simple, but there you are.corporate formalities, but this is hardly difficult since you
So, is an LLC always the best choice for a smallare the only owner! In a tradeoff for a bit more work,
business just getting rolling? When it comes to legalyou get a major tax break. You can avoid part of the
issues, you should know there is never a situationself-employment tax from the earnings of the
where "always" is going to be appropriate. This case iscorporation by claiming part of them as a dividend
no different, particularly if we are talking about a singleinstead of payroll.
owner LLC.How much can be claimed as a dividend? Well, the
States love to generate income from business entities.IRS expects you to take a reasonable salary from the
To create an entity, you have to pay a fee. To keep itcompany. Arguably, this is what others in your industry
running each year, you have to pay a fee. To makewould be paying. Since that is a rather vague figure, a
any modifications to the structure, you have to pay abetter approach is to sit down with your accountant
fee. You get the idea. In there haste to embrace theand come to a decision what the two of you could
LLC, most states allow for a single owner LLC. Itjustify if the IRS came a knok'n! Regardless, the
sounds like a great entity opportunity until one getsavoidance of the 15.3 percent self-employment tax is
around to paying taxes. Then the benefits of an LLCa major advantage afforded by the S-corporation
come into question.over the LLC.